“For Wales? Why Richard, it profit a man nothing to give his soul for the whole world. . . but for Wales!”
— Robert Bolt, A Man for All Seasons
In the 1860s, John Thomas (1838-1905), a labourer’s son from Cellan, Ceredigion, Wales, worked for a company dealing in writing materials and photographs of famous people. In 1863 Thomas began taking photographs, inviting Welsh preachers of renown to sit for their portraits. His work was a hit. And in 1867 he established his own photographic business, The Cambrian Gallery, taking photographs of Welsh landscapes and people.
Over 3,000 of his negatives was bought by Owen Morgan Edwards (1858 – 1920) to illustrate the magazine Cymru, for which Thomas had supplied images. “You can well understand my joy in receiving an offer of help from Mr John Thomas, in his own modest style,” Edwards wrote. “I knew that no-one has such a complete collection of views of Welsh historic sites. Whenever he visits a particular area, he adds to his collection the picturesque, famous or unusual that he finds there. His rich gallery has been made available to me to use with the warmest of welcomes… It is good to know that the Cambrian Gallery contains a collection of views from nearly every part of Wales, and of the characters who lived in those parts in recent years.”
![wales portraits 19th century](https://flashbak.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/wales-19th-century-30.jpg)
Jack Jones, Blaenau Ffestiniog and his toothache – 1875
![wales portraits 19th century](https://flashbak.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/wales-19th-century-8.jpg)
Bet Fach, Llangeitho who is 92 years old – 1885
![wales portraits 19th century](https://flashbak.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/wales-19th-century-5.jpg)
The cobbler, Betws-yn-Rhos – 1875
![wales portraits 19th century](https://flashbak.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/wales-19th-century-3.jpg)
Sion Sodom, Abersoch – 1885
![wales portraits 19th century](https://flashbak.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/wales-19th-century-4.jpg)
Pegi Llwyd, Llangollen – 1875
![wales portraits 19th century](https://flashbak.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/wales-19th-century-7.jpg)
Modryb Martha, Modryb Nellie a Modryb Gwenno – 1872
![wales portraits 19th century](https://flashbak.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/wales-19th-century-11.jpg)
William Bulkeley Hughes MP (1797-1882) – 1875
![wales portraits 19th century](https://flashbak.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/wales-19th-century-14.jpg)
The tailor, Bryn-du – 1875
![wales portraits 19th century](https://flashbak.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/wales-19th-century-9.jpg)
Servant – 1875
![wales portraits 19th century](https://flashbak.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/wales-19th-century-13.jpg)
A fisherman – 1875
![wales portraits 19th century](https://flashbak.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/wales-19th-century-12.jpg)
Town crier, Llanrwst – 1875
![wales portraits 19th century](https://flashbak.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/wales-19th-century-20.jpg)
Lord Penmachno, father of all the quarrymen – 1885
![wales portraits 19th century](https://flashbak.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/wales-19th-century-18.jpg)
W. Thelwall Thomas and friends – 1882
![wales portraits 19th century](https://flashbak.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/wales-19th-century-15.jpg)
Mr Roberts, Newtown harpist] – 1875
![wales portraits 19th century](https://flashbak.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/wales-19th-century-17.jpg)
Workers at Glyndyfrdwy quarry, Corwen – 1885
![wales portraits 19th century](https://flashbak.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/wales-19th-century-16.jpg)
Mr Jones, Lord Mayor of Llansawel – 1885
![wales portraits 19th century](https://flashbak.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/wales-19th-century-23.jpg)
Llangeitho – 1885
![wales portraits 19th century](https://flashbak.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/wales-19th-century-26.jpg)
Mrs Lewis, Y Borth at 84 years old – 1885
![wales portraits 19th century](https://flashbak.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/wales-19th-century-25.jpg)
Mary Parry, Llanfechell – 1875
![wales portraits 19th century](https://flashbak.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/wales-19th-century-24.jpg)
Elis the pedlar, Llanfair – 1885
![wales portraits 19th century](https://flashbak.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/wales-19th-century-32.jpg)
1885 Sion Catrin ringing the bell, Llanrwst
![wales portraits 19th century](https://flashbak.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/wales-19th-century-34.jpg)
Evan Davies, blacksmith of Llanboidy
![D & N Mathew, Crossways, Castellnewydd Emlyn](https://flashbak.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/3745701489_a91af9fd51_o.jpg)
D & N Mathew, Crossways, Castellnewydd Emlyn – 1885
![wales portraits 19th century](https://flashbak.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/wales-19th-century-35.jpg)
Harri Bach, Bodedern – 1875
![wales portraits 19th century](https://flashbak.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/wales-19th-century-38.jpg)
Business Bob, Llanrwst – 1875
![wales portraits 19th century](https://flashbak.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/wales-19th-century-33.jpg)
Robin Four, Llanfellech – 1875
![wales portraits 19th century](https://flashbak.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/wales-19th-century-36.jpg)
Capel Garmon natives – 1875
![wales portraits 19th century](https://flashbak.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/wales-19th-century-40.jpg)
Cadi’r Big, Y Ro-wen – 1875
![wales portraits 19th century](https://flashbak.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/wales-19th-century-39.jpg)
Two women standing with Jane Thomas (mother of John Thomas), who is sitting between them – 1867
![wales portraits 19th century](https://flashbak.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/wales-19th-century-41.jpg)
Hugh Rees road worker, Tal-y-bont (Ceredigion) – 1885
![wales portraits 19th century](https://flashbak.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/wales-19th-century-42.jpg)
Two women in nation dress – 1875
![wales portraits 19th century](https://flashbak.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/wales-19th-century-44.jpg)
Morris Babwn, Llanrhaeadr-ym-Mochnant – 1885
![wales 19th century](https://flashbak.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/wales-19th-century-45.jpg)
Post Office, Llanymddyfri – 1885
![wales 19th century](https://flashbak.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/wales-19th-century-46.jpg)
R Evans the wheelwright, Churchstoke – 1885
![wales 19th century](https://flashbak.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/wales-19th-century-47.jpg)
c.1885
Via: National Library of Wales
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