No one really knows where the name 7-Up really comes from although we do know that it was invented in 1929 by Charles Leiper Grigg. In 1920 Grigg had already invented an orange carbonated drink called Howdy but it had never been as successful as he hoped mostly due to popular and dominating market leader Orange Crush. So Grigg searched around for a different kind of soda one without an obvious rival and after two years of experimenting came up with a lemon-lime flavoured drink. Despite being given the rather long-winded name of Bib-Label Lithiated Lemon-Lime soda the soda started selling well.
The ”Bib-Label” part of the moniker referred to the paper labels on the bottle, while the “Lithiated” bit, referred to the Lithium Citrate that Grigg hoped would make the drink seem more healthy. Lithium affects the flow of sodium through nerve and muscle cells in the body and is used today to treat the manic episodes of manic depression.
Grigg sensibly abandoned the original name of his popular soft drink and after a few pared it down to 7 UP. It was never completely clear what the name referred to but despite the company’s secrecy over the matter there isn’t a good reason to think that it’s not named after the drink’s seven ingredients. An original tagline went: “Seven natural flavors blended into a savory, flavory drink with a real wallop.” One of those ingredients, of course, was lithium and that might have been the ‘Up’ bit in the name.
The US Government banned lithium’s use in foodstuffs in 1948 and, presumably with a licence to delay, 7 Up stopped including lithium citrate in its recipe two years later. No one seemed to notice the lack of the mood-stabilising ingredient and by now 7UP was the third best-selling soft drink in the world.
Many of the images can be seen here by btreat on flickr. Some of these incredible ads are available there for rent and for sale.
Almost twenty years after the mood-altering drug was removed from the ingredient list the Seven-Up Company introduced the slightly counter-culture influenced UNCOLA advertising campaign. Possibly because the drink was considered by youngsters as distinctly uncool and a drink imbibed mostly by the older generation (despite the desperate attempt by 7-Up to use teenagers in their early sixties ads). 7UP’s tagline had long been: “You Like It; It Likes You”, and many presumed because it was less gassy or stomach-upsetting than the cola drinks.
The UNCOLA campaign changed everything and the ads seemed to say: ‘This is a drink that is definitely not Cola and we are different and we are proud of the difference’. Within a few months the ads sent 7UP sales rocketing.
Many of the images can be seen here by btreat on flickr. Some of these incredible ads are available there for rent and for sale.
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